Players/The Energy Control Architecture

EMP/Electromagnetic Grid Vulnerability

The Centralized Grid as Induction Antenna

The Grid is uniquely catastrophically vulnerable. Nuclear HEMP: E1 pulse (nanoseconds, tens of kV/m) overwhelms unshielded microelectronics.

Also in The Energy Control Architecture

DEW Proliferation — The New Warfare EconomicsAll PlayersOff-Grid Hardening — Ark Energy Architecture